Wireless Power Transfer via Strongly Coupled
Magnetic Resonances
Science | Vol. 317. no. 5834, pp. 83 - 86
June 6, 2007
Andre Kurs, Aristeidis Karalis, Robert Moffatt, J. D.
Joannopoulos, Peter Fisher, Marin Soljačić
Using self-resonant coils in a strongly coupled regime,
we experimentally demonstrated efficient nonradiative
power transfer over distances up to 8 times the radius of
the coils. We were able to transfer 60 watts with ~40%
efficiency over distances in excess of 2 meters. We
present a quantitative model describing the power transfer, which matches
the experimental results to within 5%. We discuss the practical applicability
of this system and suggest directions for further study.
Efficient wireless non-radiative mid-range energy transfer
Annals of Physics | Vol. 323, Issue 1, pp 34 - 48
June 8, 2007
Aristeidis Karalis, J.D. Joannopoulos and Marin
Soljačić
Abstract: We investigate whether, and to what extent,
the physical phenomenon of long-lifetime resonant
electromagnetic states with localized slowly-evanescent
field patterns can be used to transfer energy efficiently
over non-negligible distances, even in the presence of
extraneous environmental objects. Via detailed theoretical and numerical
analyses of typical real-world model-situations and realistic material
parameters, we establish that such a non-radiative scheme can lead to
“strong coupling” between two medium-range distant such states and
thus could indeed be practical for efficient medium-range wireless energy transfer.